The COUNTIF function, one of Excel's COUNT functions, is used to count up the number of cells in a selected range that meet certain criteria.
The syntax for the COUNTIF function is:
=COUNTIF( Range, Criteria)
Range - the group of cells the function is to search.
Criteria - determines whether the cell is to be counted or not.
Example Using Excel's COUNTIF Function:
Note: For help with this example, see the image to the right.
- Enter the following data into cells E1 to E6: 114,165,178,143,130,165.
- Click on cell E7 - the location where the results will be displayed.
- Click on the Formulas tab.
- Choose More Functions > Statistical from the ribbon to open the function drop down list.
- Click on COUNTIF in the list to bring up the function's dialog box.
- In the dialog box, click on the button at the end of the Range line to return to your spreadsheet.
- Drag select cells E1 to E6 on the spreadsheet.
- Click on the button at the end of the Range line to return to the dialog box.
- On the Criteria line in the dialog box, type "165".
- Click OK.
- The answer 2 should appear in cell E7 since two cells in the range have contain the number 165.
- When you click on cell E7 the complete function = COUNTIF (E1 : E6 , 165 ) appears in the formula bar above the worksheet.
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